Health-risk behaviors and high school academic achievement by gender among chilean students
Keywords:
Student, Risk behavior, Risk-taking, Academic performanceAbstract
Aim: The objective of this research was to analyze, by gender, the association between health-risk behaviors and academic achievement (AA) in first year university Chilean students. Method: After informed consent was obtained, an analytical cross-sectional study was performed, which included 717 first-year university students aged 17-19 years. Youth Risk Behavior Survey was used to evaluate self reported health-risk behaviors. The high school grade point average was used to evaluate AA. Results: The results of multiple linear regression models showed associations between low AA and health-risk behaviors including substance use, physical inactivity, violence, unprotected sexual activity, and risk of suicide. Differences by gender were observed across these associations. Conclusions: This study supports the hypothesis of an association in men and women between health-risk behaviors with lower AA between women and men.
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